If you've ever
wondered if you're using the correct fingering, this
instructional audio CD course will answer your questions.
There is an intrinsic logic to fingering
that most pianists don't know about. It's simple, yet requires
some explanation. You'll learn how to finger scale passages,
chord sequences, chromatic phrases, and so on. But once you
understand, you'll scratch your head and say
"Of course! It's obvious now!"
The Logic of Piano
Fingering
Fingering for music phrases
that move up
Fingering for music phrases that move down
Fingering for chromatic
passages
Fingering for scales starting on white keys
Fingering for scales
starting on black keys
Fingering for triads
Fingering for 4 and 5 note
chords
"What
fingers should I use?"
As a
piano teacher for many years now, I have had countless
students ask me some variation of this question: "What fingers
should I use on such and such a note, or such and such a
chord?"
And my answer never
fails to surprise them. I tell them "Fingering is not written in
stone. Moses did not hand down a commandment on fingering, and
neither did Bach or Mozart or Billy Joel or Dave Brubeck"
That comes as a shock
to many adults because they think back to their piano lesson
days as children and recall their teacher telling them things
like "Don't use your thumb on that key!" and "Cross your 3rd
finger over..." and so forth.
So while there are no
absolutes when it comes to fingering, there are certainly
general principles that pianists have discovered down through
the years. So whenever possible, don't re-invent the wheel.
We all learn from experience, but it doesn't have to be our
experience we learn from: we can stand on the shoulders of the
giants of the piano that have gone before us, and take
advantage of what they have discovered.
Here are some general
principles -- the intrinsic
logic of fingering:
1. If you see a passage in your sheet music
move higher on the staff, use a low finger (fingers are numbered
from the thumb outward, so your thumb is #1, your index finger
is #2, your middle finger is #3, your ring finger is #4, and
your little finger is #5) so you'll have fingers available for
higher notes.
And of course, exactly the opposite if you see
a passage move lower on the staff.
2. Hold your hand up in front of you. The
longest fingers are in the middle -- right? Your thumb is far
and away the shortest because it starts at a lower point on your
hand. Now look at a piano keyboard. The black keys are the
furthest away from you -- correct? So which fingers can reach
the black keys best? You got it -- your middle fingers.
Therefore, whenever possible play the black keys with your long
fingers instead of your thumb. It's just common sense.
3. The corollary to that is obvious: use your
thumb and little finger on white keys whenever possible. (And
it's NOT always possible.)
4. A scale contains 8 keys. You have 5
fingers. So it's logical to assume you will have to use some
fingers more than once. On right hand scale passages ascending
beginning on white keys, start on your thumb and then cross your
thumb under your 3rd finger except when the 4th note of the
scale is a black key. In that case, to avoid playing the black
key with your thumb, cross your thumb under your 4th finger.
(And just the reverse with your left hand, of course)
On scale passages beginning on black keys,
start on a long finger -- preferably your index finger (also
called your "pointer finger") and then cross your thumb under
whenever the next white key occurs.
5. On chromatic passages, the best way I have
found is to use just fingers #1 and #3 except where two white
keys in a row occur -- then use fingers #1 and #2.
6. Fingering on chords is largely dictated by
the size of the chord; obviously if you are playing a 5-note
chord, you will use all 5 fingers. Otherwise just follow the
intrinsic logic in the general principles listed above.
Get the
one-of-a-kind CD right now for just $39. total!
P.S. If you still find it hard
to believe that fingering is not written in stone, then watch
any video of Art Tatum (available on YouTube.com), one of the
great jazz pianists, who stunned classical musicians with his
blazing speed while using extremely unorthodox fingering.